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4.
Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)
How it Works
MAT uses FDA-approved medications to treat addiction. These medications help manage withdrawal symptoms, reduce cravings, and normalize brain chemistry. MAT is most effective when combined with counseling and behavioral therapies.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
• Increases the chances of long-term recovery.
• Reduces the risk of overdose and relapse.
• Improves patient retention in treatment programs.
Cons:
• Requires ongoing medical supervision.
• Some individuals may become dependent on the medications.
• Stigma associated with using medication in addiction treatment.
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